Oxidative Capacity, Lipotoxicity, and Mitochondrial Damage in Type 2 Diabetes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Perspectives in Diabetes Oxidative Capacity, Lipotoxicity, and Mitochondrial Damage in Type 2 Diabetes
Recent evidence points toward decreased oxidative capacity and mitochondrial aberrations as a major contributor to the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. In this article we will provide an integrative view on the interrelation between decreased oxidative capacity, lipotoxicity, and mitochondrial aberrations in type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is characterized by disturbances...
متن کاملOxidative DNA damage and obesity in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
OBJECTIVE This study illustrates the relationship between oxidative DNA damage and obesity in patients with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes compared with controls. DESIGN AND METHODS Participants attended the School of Community Health, Diabetes Screening Clinic, Charles Sturt University, Australia, between February 2006 and June 2008. A total of 162 participants (35 type 2 diabetic patients;...
متن کامل-Cell Glucose Toxicity, Lipotoxicity, and Chronic Oxidative Stress in Type 2 Diabetes
The relentless decline in -cell function frequently observed in type 2 diabetic patients, despite optimal drug management, has variously been attributed to glucose toxicity and lipotoxicity. The former theory posits hyperglycemia, an outcome of the disease, as a secondary force that further damages -cells. The latter theory suggests that the often-associated defect of hyperlipidemia is a primar...
متن کاملIncreased Levels of AIM2 and Circulating Mitochondrial DNA in Type 2 Diabetes
Background: Chronic inflammation has critical role in Type 2 diabetes (T2D), in which IL-1β contributes in insulin resistance and beta cell dysfunction. The activation of NLRP3 and AIM2 by endogens ligands, such as mtDNA can lead to the release of active form of IL-1β. Objective: To evaluate AIM2 expression and activation as well as circulating mtDNA levels in T2D patients. Methods: AIM2 expres...
متن کاملCorrelation of Oral Health Status and Salivary Antioxidant Capacity in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Objective: Dental caries is considered as one of the major complication of diabetes mellitus. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) demonstrate evidence of oxidant–antioxidant imbalances in their biological fluids such as saliva. The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation of oral health status and salivary total antioxidant capacity (TAC) in T2DM. Materials and Methods...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Diabetes
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0012-1797,1939-327X
DOI: 10.2337/diabetes.53.6.1412